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windows_tips.md Raw

The cache files

--> located at %LocalAppData%\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer

if you want to check their size before and after clearing—seeing them drop from hundreds of megabytes to near-zero confirms the operation worked.

Stop-Process -Name explorer -Force
Start-Sleep -Seconds 2
Remove-Item "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\thumbcache_*.db" -Force
Start-Process explorer

Removing the thumbnail cache deletes the corrupted entries. It also forces Windows to rebuild a clean version and fixes the flickering. There are two ways to delete the Windows thumbnail cache. The first is using Disk Cleanup. Follow these steps:

Search for cleanmgr and click the Disk Cleanup option.
Select the C drive or any drive letter that corresponds with your system drive and click OK.
Check Thumbnails in the Files to delete list.
Click OK, then click Delete files.

Cache

CMD

DNS

ipconfig /flushdns
ipconfig /displaydns

Renouveler IP (DHCP)

ipconfig /release
ipconfig /renew

Réinitialiser pile réseau

netsh winsock reset
netsh int ip reset
netsh winhttp reset proxy

Purger cache ARP

arp -d *

Nettoyage disque (Windows)

cleanmgr
cleanmgr /sageset:1
cleanmgr /sagerun:1

PowerShell

Purger cache DNS client

Clear-DnsClientCache
Get-DnsClientCache

Réinitialiser réseau

netsh winsock reset
netsh int ip reset
Restart-Computer

Supprimer fichiers temporaires (user)

Remove-Item "$env:TEMP\*" -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Remove-Item "C:\Windows\Temp\*" -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

Purger caches Microsoft Store (si besoin)

wsreset.exe

Navigateurs (cache DNS interne)

Chrome/Edge

ouvre chrome://net-internals/#dns (ou edge://net-internals/#dns) → Clear host cache

et chrome://net-internals/#sockets → Flush socket pools